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Astronaut S. David Griggs
waves from the cargo bay into the flight deck during his extravehicular
activity (EVA). The Earth's horizon appears both in the background
of the scene and in the reflection in Grigg's helmet visor. |
S. DAVID GRIGGS (MR.)
NASA ASTRONAUT (DECEASED)
PERSONAL DATA: Born September 7, 1939, in Portland,
Oregon. Died June 17, 1989. He is survived by his wife, Karen, and
two daughters. He enjoyed flying, auto restoration, running, and skiing.
EDUCATION: Graduated from Lincoln High School, Portland,
Oregon, in 1957; received a bachelor of science degree from the United
States Naval Academy in 1962 and a master of science in administration
from George Washington University in 1970.
ORGANIZATIONS: Member, Society of Experimental Test
Pilots, National Air Racing Group, Naval Reserve Association, Naval
Academy Alumni Association, Association of Naval Aviators, Naval Institute,
Naval Aviation Museum Foundation, Naval Order of the United States,
Tailhook Association.
SPECIAL HONORS: Awarded the Navy Distinguished Flying
Cross, Meritorious Service Medal, 15 Air Medals, 3 Navy Commendation
Medals, Navy Unit Commendation, Meritorious Unit Citation, Defense
Distinguished Service Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Republic
of Vietnam Campaign Medal, Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry, NASA Space
Flight Medal, NASA Achievement Award, and NASA Sustained Superior
Performance Award.
EXPERIENCE: Mr. Griggs graduated from Annapolis in
1962 and entered pilot training shortly thereafter. In 1964, he received
his Navy wings and was attached to Attack Squadron-72 flying A-4 aircraft.
He completed one Mediterranean cruise and two Southeast Asia combat
cruises aboard the aircraft carriers USS Independence and USS Roosevelt.
Mr. Griggs entered the U.S. Naval Test Pilot School at Patuxent River,
Maryland, in 1967, and upon completion of test pilot training, was
assigned to the Flying Qualities and Performance Branch, Flight Test
Division, where he flew various test projects on fighter and attack-type
aircraft. In 1970, he resigned his regular United States Navy commission
and affiliated with the Naval Air Reserve in which he currently holds
the rank of Rear Admiral.
As a Naval Reservist, Rear Admiral Griggs has been assigned to several
fighter and attack squadrons flying A-4, A-7 and F-8 aircraft based
at Naval Air Station New Orleans, LA, and Miramar, CA. His most recent
assignments have been as Commanding Officer, Attack Squadron 2082,
Executive Officer, Carrier Group 0282, mobilizing to Battle Force
Sixth Fleet, Commanding Officer, Naval Reserve Naval Space Command
0166 stationed at the Naval Space Command Headquarters, Dahlgren,
Virginia, and Commanding Officer, Office of Naval Research/Naval Research
Laboratory 410, Houston, Texas. Rear Admiral Grigg’s current
mobilization assignment is as Chief of Staff Commander Naval Air Force,
United States Pacific Fleet, San Diego, California.
He has logged 9,500 hours flying time -- 7,800 hours in jet aircraft
-- and has flown over 45 different types of aircraft including single
and multi engine prop, turbo prop and jet aircraft, helicopters, gliders,
hot air balloons and the Space Shuttle. He has made over 300 carrier
landings, and holds an airline transport pilot license and is a certified
flight instructor.
NASA EXPERIENCE: In July 1970, Mr. Griggs was employed
at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center as a research pilot, working
on various flight test and research projects in support of NASA programs.
In 1974, he was assigned duties as the project pilot for the shuttle
trainer aircraft and participated in the design, development, and
testing of those aircraft pending their operational deployment in
1976. He was appointed Chief of the Shuttle Training Aircraft Operations
Office in January 1976 with responsibility for the operational use
of the shuttle trainer, and held that position until being selected
as an astronaut candidate by NASA in January 1978. In August 1979,
he completed a 1-year training and evaluation period and became eligible
for Space Shuttle flight crew assignment.
From 1979 to 1983 Mr. Griggs was involved in several Space Shuttle
engineering capacities including the development and testing of the
Head-Up Display (HUD) approach and landing avionics system, development
of the Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU), and the requirements definition
and verification of on-orbit rendezvous and entry flight phase software
and procedures. In September 1983 he began crew training as a mission
specialist for flight STS 51-D, which flew April 12-19, 1985. During
the flight, Mr. Griggs conducted the first unscheduled extravehicular
activity (space walk) of the space program. The space walk lasted
for over three hours during which preparations for a satellite rescue
attempt were completed.
At the time of his death, Mr. Griggs was in flight crew training as
pilot for STS-33, a dedicated Department of Defense mission, scheduled
for launch in August 1989. He died on June 17, 1989, near Earle, Arkansas,
in the crash of a vintage World War II airplane.
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Astronaut Photos and Biographies-
Courtesy of NASA
Lucky Bag Photos- Courtesy of USNA Archives
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