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Image of EVA Mission Specialist
Pierre Thuot looking into the aft flight deck through the
payload bay windows. His sun visor is up and his face is easily
seen. |
PIERRE J. THUOT (pronounced
thoo-it) (COMMANDER, USN)
NASA ASTRONAUT
PERSONAL DATA: Born May 19, 1955, in Groton, Connecticut,
but considers Fairfax, Virginia, and New Bedford, Massachusetts, to
be his hometowns. Married to the former Cheryl Ann Mattingly of Leonardtown,
Maryland. They have two children. He enjoys golf, running, music,
and family activities. His parents, Capt. & Mrs. Clifford G. Thuot,
Sr., (USNR, Ret.), reside in Fairfax, Virginia. Her parents, Mr. &
Mrs. Robert L. Mattingly, reside in Leonardtown, Maryland.
EDUCATION: Graduated from Fairfax High School, Fairfax,
Virginia, in 1973; received a bachelor of science degree in physics
from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1977, and a master of science degree
in systems management from the University of Southern California in
1985.
ORGANIZATIONS: Member of the U.S. Naval Academy Alumni Association,
the Association of Naval Aviation, the University of Southern California
Alumni Association, the Association of Space Explorers-USA, the American
Astronautical Society, and an Associate Fellow of the American Institute
of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
SPECIAL HONORS: Two Defense Superior Service Medals,
three NASA Space Flight Medals, two NASA Exceptional Service Medals
the National Intelligence Medal of Achievement, the American Astronautical
Society Flight Achievement and Victor A. Prather Awards for 1993,
the National Defense Service Medal, two Navy Meritorious Unit Commendations,
two Navy Battle Efficiency Awards, the Sea Service Deployment Ribbon,
and seven NASA Group Achievement Awards.
EXPERIENCE: Thuot graduated 30th in his class from
the U.S. Naval Academy in 1977 and commenced Naval Flight Officer
training in July 1977. He received his wings in August 1978 and then
reported to Fighter Squadron 101 at NAS Oceana, Virginia Beach, Virginia,
for initial F-14 Tomcat training as a Radar Intercept Officer (RIO).
Upon completion of this training he was assigned to Fighter Squadron
14 and made overseas deployments to the Mediterranean and Caribbean
Seas aboard the USS John F. Kennedy and USS Independence. While assigned
to Fighter Squadron 14 he attended the Navy Fighter Weapons School
(TOPGUN). He was then selected to attend the U.S. Naval Test Pilot
School in May 1982. Upon graduation in June 1983 he worked as a project
test flight officer at the Naval Air Test Center flying the F-14A
Tomcat, A-6E Intruder and the F-4J Phantom II until June 1984 when
he returned to the U.S. Naval Test Pilot School as a flight instructor.
He has over 3,500 flight hours in more than 40 different aircraft,
and has over 270 carrier landings.
NASA EXPERIENCE: Selected as an astronaut by NASA
in June 1985, Thuot has served in a variety of technical assignments.
As the Remote Manipulator System (robot arm), crew equipment, and
Extravehicular Activity (EVA) representative for the Astronaut Office,
he participated in the design, development, and evaluation of Space
Shuttle payloads, crew equipment, and crew procedures. He performed
Space Shuttle flight software verification in the Shuttle Avionics
Integration Laboratory and served as a CAPCOM in the Mission Control
Center, responsible for communications with the crew for numerous
Space Shuttle missions. He served as the lead astronaut for Space
Station integrated assembly and maintenance operations within the
Astronaut Office. He served as Chief of the Astronaut Office Mission
Support Branch, as well as supervising Astronaut Candidate training
for the Class of 1995. A veteran of three space flights, STS-36 in
1990, STS-49 in 1992, and STS-62 in 1994, Thuot has logged over 654
hours in space, including 17.7 hours on three space walks.
On his first flight, Thuot was a mission specialist on the crew of
STS-36 which launched from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, on February
28, 1990, aboard the Space Shuttle Atlantis. This mission carried
Department of Defense payloads and a number of secondary payloads.
Following 72 orbits of the Earth in 106 hours, the STS-36 mission
concluded with a lakebed landing at Edwards Air Force Base, California,
on March 4, 1990, after traveling 1.87 million miles.
Thuot was a mission specialist on the crew of STS-49, the maiden voyage
of the Space Shuttle Endeavour, which launched from the Kennedy Space
Center on May 7, 1992. During that mission, Thuot, along with astronaut
Rick Hieb, performed three space walks which resulted in the capture
and repair of the stranded Intelsat VI F3 communications satellite.
The third space walk, which also included astronaut Tom Akers, was
the first ever three-person space walk. This 8 hour and 29 minute
space walk, the longest in history, broke a twenty year old record
that was held by Apollo 17 astronauts. The mission concluded on May
16, 1992 with a landing at Edwards Air Force Base after orbiting the
Earth 141 times in 213 hours and traveling 3.7 million miles.
On March 4, 1994, Thuot launched aboard Columbia on STS-62, a microgravity
science and technology demonstration mission which carried the United
States Microgravity Payload (USMP-2) and the Office of Aeronautics
and Space Technology (OAST-2) payloads. More than sixty experiments
or investigations were conducted in many scientific and engineering
disciplines including materials science, human physiology, biotechnology,
protein crystal growth, robotics, structural dynamics, atmospheric
ozone monitoring, and spacecraft glow. During the spacecraft glow
investigation, Columbia's orbital altitude was lowered to 105 nautical
miles, the lowest ever flown by a Space Shuttle. STS-62, one of the
longest Space Shuttle missions, concluded on March 18, 1994 with a
landing at the Kennedy Space Center after orbiting the Earth 224 times
in 13 days, 23 hours, and 16 minutes and traveling 5.8 million miles.
With the completion of his third mission, Thuot has logged over 654
hours in space, including over 17.7 hours on three space walks.
Thuot left NASA in June 1995, and returned to the Navy. He is an Associate
Chairman in the Aerospace Engineering Department, United States Naval
Academy, Annapolis, Maryland.
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Astronaut Photos and Biographies-
Courtesy of NASA
Lucky Bag Photos- Courtesy of USNA Archives
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