Albert A. Michelson:
HONORS AND AWARDS
Throughout his lifetime, Michelson received over fifteen medals
and prizes, twelve honorary degrees, and numerous honorary and elected
positions in professional organizations and societies related to
the discipline of science. Besides
being awarded prestigious medals and prizes such as the Matteucci
Medal (1903), the Copley Medal (1907), the Franklin Medal (1923)
and the Duddell Medal (1929), Michelson most notably received the
Nobel Prize in Physics on December 10, 1907. Two days later, as
part of the ceremonies for this prize, Michelson delivered his Nobel
Lecture entitled “Recent Advances in Spectroscopy.”
Distinguished universities around the world, such as Western Reserve
University, the University of Cambridge, Yale University, the University
of Pennsylvania, the University of Paris, and Princeton University,
conferred honorary Ph.D., Sc.D., and LL.D. degrees upon Michelson
throughout his career.
Albert A. Michelson was both a regular member and an honorary
member of numerous internationally recognized professional societies,
such as the Royal
Astronomical Society, the American Philosophical Society, the Sociedad
Astronomica de Mexico, the Optical Society of America, Societe Francaise
de Physique, and the Russian Academy of Science. Michelson also
took an active leadership role in several of these professional
organizations. In 1888, he was Vice President of the American Association
for the Advancement of Science and its President in 1910. Michelson
was also President of the American Physical Society in 1901 and
President of the National Academy of Sciences in 1923. |