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A major goal of the engineering programs
at the Naval Academy is to provide our engineering students with a strong foundation in
the theory and practice of engineering.
But what IS engineering?
Engineering is an open-ended
process during which scientific knowledge is converted to useful products for the benefit of society.
In order to perform this transformation, an engineer
must be inquisitive and broadly educated, he or she must be knowledgeable in the sciences
and in the language of engineering - namely mathematics, and he or she must be well
educated in the fundamental courses common to all engineering disciplines - courses in:
statics, dynamics, thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, materials, electrical theory, and
experimental techniques.
With this essential background established, a student can begin to
apply his or her knowledge to a specific engineering problem - such as the design of a
ship.
Naval architecture is that field of engineering which addresses how
we can apply our acquired wealth of knowledge to conceive of, design, test, build,
and operate ships. All types of ships and boats - recreational to naval, small to
big, operating on or under the sea, sails to nuclear, etc.
Think of some of the features that a ship must have - for instance:
- A ship is a self-contained entity - it must operate for extended
periods in a very hostile environment (storm tossed seas, submerged,
corrosion).
- A ship has a human crew, it is self-propelled, and carries those
systems {electrical generation and distribution, water and sewage,
HVAC, habitability (staterooms, galley, heads, etc.), cargo handling, weapons, propulsion,
maneuvering, and many others} which are essential to economically and effectively
accomplish its mission or missions.
- A ship can have a very long service life.
- A ship has to be able to protect itself (navigational
aids, mobility, maneuverability, weapons systems) and, if necessary, to absorb
punishment (watertight subdivision, double hulls, pumps, and fire
fighting).
- A ship is very complex . To design a ship is an extremely challenging
but immensely interesting task. An undergraduate education in naval architecture will
provide you the tools to begin to pursue this engineering challenge.
You will be an engineer, a naval architect, and an
individual who is capable of finding viable economical and technical solutions to a
variety of complex and open-ended engineering problems. Such as:
How to safely and efficiently move a variety of cargoes across the
worlds oceans (cruise liners, tankers, containerships, heavy
lift ships, tug-barge units, etc.).
How to effectively project your nations economic, political,
and military objectives across the seas (aircraft carriers,
frigates, submarines, cargo ships, etc.).
How to best protect your nations coastline, resources, and
waterborne trade (patrol craft, buoy tenders, oil spill response
ships, escort tugs, etc.).
How to safely explore and wisely exploit the abundant resources
found in the oceans depths and in its ice covered areas (drill
ships, fishing boats, oceanographic ships, icebreakers, etc.).
How to provide better boats and ships for entertainment, sport, and
recreational boating (excursion boats, casino boats, sailing yachts,
motor yachts, etc.).
As an engineer and as a naval architect you can contribute
in so many ways to so many problems that you truly stand at a threshold of opportunity.


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Last modified 08/07/00
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