"Web Watch" Column
I have collected together here the pieces that I have prepared for APS's Forum on Education Newsletters. Items have been updated where appropriate since the original columns were written.
- Spring 2013 Issue
- Fall 2012 Issue
- Summer 2012 Issue
- Spring 2012 Issue
- Fall 2011 Issue
- Summer 2011 Issue
- Spring 2011 Issue
- Fall 2010 Issue
- Summer 2010 Issue
- Spring 2010 Issue
- Fall 2009 Issue
- Summer 2009 Issue
- Change the Equation is a business group dedicated to improving STEM learning.
- Frank Potter has some good links for grade school and college level physical science on his page, although I would caution that he is not formally affiliated with any educational institution.
- Point your students to some profiles of working scientists and engineers on the science360 network.
- Kyle Forinash has an interactive online textbook on the Physics of Sound for nonscience majors.
- If you are a Mac user, as I am, you may like this list of science resources (mostly chemistry, but with some physics overlap).
- A variation on the Prisoner's Dilemma allows the computer to essentially force your average score to be fixed, to rise, or to fall. If anyone sees you, tell them you're not playing a game, you're doing operations research....
- Teaching intermediate mechanics? The old (1960) but great film on Frames of Reference is online.
- NIH has an Office of Science Education (mostly life sciences, but still worth a browse).
- Engineering Pathway is a collaboration of academia and industry linking to a variety of resources supporting technical education.
- The Institute of Physics has a site devoted to Teaching Advanced Physics. (By "advanced" they mean topics in first-year university physics.)
- Carleton hosts a discussion of Guided Discovery Problems. Then, in the left menu you will find links to all kinds of other pedagogical resources.
- If you were to dig a hole straight though the center of the earth starting anywhere, where would you end up? Find out using this simulation.
- Check out UBC's Physics Teaching for the 21st Century.
- NASA has been trying for a long time to perfect solar sailing in space. Next year it will try to deploy a sail over 1000 square meters in size.
- SPS has a site devoted to Careers Using Physics, including job resources and college & graduate school admissions.
- The briefly titled Why-Sci website is a collection of snippets written by scientists to explain current research topics to the general public.
- Sites with photos and descriptions of physics demos are often helpful to instructors teaching a new course. University of Florida's page is here.
- North Carolina State University has a well-organized list of physics demonstrations with descriptions, photographs, and videos.
- An excellent set of science and engineering student resources for technical presentations, correspondence, and other written documents is online.
- NASA has a webpage devoted to higher education.
- A discussion of the ancient Antikythera astronomical clock and working replicas of it are online.
- NaRiKa corporation specializes in Genecon (hand-cranked generator) electrostatic experiments and has many videos of them starting at this page.
- The Physics Front is a large collection of resources for teaching middle and high school physical science.
- A blog related to STEM issues is available.
- If you are not part of the PHYS-L listserver community, I highly recommend it. It has moved to a new address on the web.
- Undergraduate physics students at the University of Leicester publish articles in their online Physics Special Topics journal.
- The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in Golden, CO has a description of their educational programs.
- A middle-school physics student wanted to share with you a page he found about why our ears pop when we fly.
- You may enjoying browsing the webpages of the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science.
- The Math and Science Partnership Network is supported by NSF to assist with No Child Left Behind efforts in K-12 technical education.
- The Nuffield Foundation for Science and Mathematics Education and the IOP have a website called Practical Physics for secondary and college physics experiments.
- These days one hears a lot about cloud applications. A project library for image processing is available.
- A reader of this column drew my attention to the list of resources devoted to spaceflight and geomagnetism.
Three more webpages devoted to STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education to add to the lists in my previous two columns:
- Puzzles are fun in physics. But mathematicians like to get in on the fun too. A lengthy list of mathematical articles related to physics puzzles is online at this verbose link.
- If you haven't seen the "Scale of the Universe" animation created by two teenagers, check it out.
- The Institute of Physics has a new webpage with content tailored for teachers online.
- I have not yet tried using it, but there is a free tool to convert PDF documents into HTML pages.
- My children found Science Buddies to be helpful in finding ideas for Science Fair projects.
- Wolfram has hundreds of interactive physics demonstration animations.
- What young person could resist videos about the physics of race car driving?
- Three substantial American RadioWorks presentations in a series entitled "Don't Lecture Me" can be accessed.
- If you teach intermediate-level physics with substantial calculus content, you'll likely find something useful here. Examples include a short derivation of the sum of the reciprocal integers squared, various kinds of average distances from the earth to the sun, and a bug problem.
- There's an interesting website from a German PER group devoted to visualizing special and general relativity.
- Westfall's biography of Newton has been strongly recommended to me. Put it on your summer reading list.
Last issue I began with a collection of webpages devoted to STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education. Here are some more:
- Science Mentoring Research
- Pathways to Science
- Illinois I-STEM resources
- STEM Planet
- Teaching Institute for Excellence in STEM
- Great Science for Girls
- Verizon's Thinkfinity STEM page
- Afterschool Alliance's STEM page
- New York's STEM Education
- Look at the easy-to-use list of HTML special characters. I also recommend a discussion of how to apply overdots, vector arrows, and the like to HTML symbols.
- Some simple animations and explanations related to introductory physics topics are available.
- There is a repository of materials on applied math and science of particular interest to community and technical colleges.
- If you have not seen the incredible before and after photos of the Japanese tsunami you should immediately go and look at them. They are an amazing testimony to the resilience of the human spirit.
- An illustrated discussion of the relationship between painting and optics can be browsed.
- The Center for Science & Technology Policy Research at the University of Colorado in Boulder has a rich website.
- A peer-reviewed journal that publishes student research is online.
- The University of Delaware has a Problem-Based Learning webpage.
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology has a timeline about time measurements through the ages.
- One of my colleagues pointed out there are some provocative posts (among some rubbish) about getting rid of college lectures.
- NASA has a page that enables one to track satellites in 3D.
- Finally, MIT has a large collection of physics demo resources.
I'll start this issue's column with a focus on webpages devoted to STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education:
- Britain's STEM Network
- PBS's STEM resources
- Gifted Children's STEM page
- STEM for students with disabilities
- DOE's Office of Vocational & Adult Ed STEM page
- Tennessee Dept of Ed STEM resources
- NASA's page on STEM careers
- National Institute for Science Ed's homepage
- Institute for the Study of Knowledge Management in Education's STEM Learn and Earn site
- The NSF funded center for case study teaching in science has a searchable online collection.
- My students rave about how easy it is to quickly do math stuff using WolframAlpha.
- A large collection of useful physics simulations and explanations organized by topic can be perused.
- A compendium of physics lecture demonstrations can be found at Harvard University's site.
- A variety of science videos are online although a few are a bit fluffy. Another bunch of physics videos are worth a look.
- Haverford College has posted a good bunch of electronics, optics, and quantum laboratory writeups.
- Some of your students are probably interested in medical physics. The American Association of Physicists in Medicine has a page of links.
- NASA's Messenger spacecraft is currently orbiting the planet Mercury. View images and learn about its mission.
- AIP is attempting to increase science news content in syndicated media.
- Alice is a package used to teach computer programming with 3D graphics.
- I'm starting to hear the term "Problem-Based Learning" more and more often.
- The textbook "Physics of Light and Optics" is online.
- The useful EndNote biliographic software now has a web version of its service.
- A successful Navy proof-of-concept demonstration of high-power lasers over a distance of miles at sea was recently reported.
- View a series of humorous but educational clips of physics concepts from the animated televison show "The Simpsons".
- Spectacular footage of optical projections onto the side of a public building in Portugal can be accessed.
- A repository of photographs of the damaged Fukushima nuclear reactors is online.
- The Annenberg Foundation has a set of 11 videos on modern physics produced at Harvard entitled "Physics for the 21st Century" that can be viewed.
- Leo Takahashi has a useful tutorial on how to use PowerPoint to make physics animations, along with a number of examples.
- Teaching about the elements? Consider amusing your students with Tom Lehrer singing the famous anthem of the periodic table.
- No I don't get any commission, but I personally found A commercial service for transferring videotape to DVD useful.
- The physics department at Berkeley has put up webcasts of their colloquia from the past 5 years.
- Still using the Eudora email client (as I am)? Check out its open source development in Thunderbird.
- The Australian Broadcasting Corporation has a great online gateway to science materials including a news service, audio and videos, quizzes and games, teaching resources, science careers, and more.
- A nice set of computer animations of processes in physics arranged topically can be accessed.
- The Perimeter Institute in Canada has posted videos of a panoply of their past public lectures.
- This past December, Fox News reported that the U.S. Navy achieved a 33 MJ railgun firing, launching a projectile at faster than Mach 7.
- An insightful essay about mathematics education has many analogs to physics education.
- A useful resource for faculty in the sciences is the National Academy of Sciences book "Adviser, Teacher, Role Model, Friend".
- A useful set of multimedia prelecture modules for introductory physics to accompany a new text under development called "SmartPhysics" is currently accessible for Mechanics and for E&M.
- Check out the "Just-in-Time Teaching" (JiTT) materials.
- Have you ever been to a Gordon Research Conference? Take a look at the list of meetings and locations.
- The U.S. government has an authorized portal to federal agencies and information about science.
- Hendrik Ferdinande of Belgium writes that the European counterpart of the AIP is the European Physical Society (EPS). The IOP is one member society (for the UK and Ireland) of the EPS.
- It's the fiftieth anniversary of the laser! Visit a timeline of its history. Also be sure to visit LaserFest's website and IOP's collection of review articles.
- I have heard some positive comments about Khan Academy, whose mission is to provide a large databank of short instructive videos that teach concepts in math, science, and finance.
- Lately I have been learning how to numerically solve partial differential equations using the Method of Lines. A fantastic primer is available, together with detailed MatLAB code.
- A Mathematica notebook calculates the magnetic field at any point in space due to a set of coaxial coils (not necessarily all identical).
- A useful assortment of educational links on astronomy, spaceflight, and electromagnetism is online.
- Have you ever been exasperated trying to delete a blank page at the end of a Word document, particularly just after a table? I found help here to solve the problem.
- A great resource for advising and mentoring students about physics careers can be found on comPADRE. If you have hallway monitors in your physics building, you may also wish to put up APS's InSight slide show to interest undergraduates in physics.
- A couple of interesting presentations from AAPT's summer meeting in Portland, OR include an explanation of quantum mechanical decoherence and a talk about how a diver with zero angular momentum can nevertheless reorient his body in midair.
- Also mentioned at the meeting were: a nifty presentation tool, a site for sharing photos, and making your computer documents available from any web browser.
- Here is website rich in resources devoted to "clickers" (student remote controls used to answer computer-projected multiple-choice questions in class).
- AAPT has started a webpage dedicated to Advanced Undergraduate Physics Laboratory Experiments. Arbor Scientific has collected together a great set of demos and newsletters relevant both to high school and college-level physics.
- SPIE has a web portal devoted to photonics resources. You can also sign up for weekly email alerts. AIP has a timeline with historical photographs leading up to the discovery of the laser. Another nicehistory lesson of the laser is available from Science News. Finally, Cochin University of Science and Technology in India has a photonics portal.
- Another web portal offering email alerts is Science360 supported by NSF. It covers all fields of science. A well-known portal devoted to educational resources in general is MERLOT.
- The Institute of Physics has unveiled a new web platform for its journals.
- Harvard's Department of Physics has started a Video Archive of lectures (both recent and historical) by well-known physicists. A mathematician has also collected a lengthy set of movie clips. For example, check out "A Serious Man" for a hilarious snapshot of a blackboard explaining the Uncertainty Principle. (Did you catch the mistake he made in the derivation?)
- Some well-designed Flash animations for physics are organized topically.
- There are many Periodic Tables on the web with different special features. Someone had the cute idea of constructing a periodic table of periodic tables. Another useful resource is NIST's digital library of mathematical functions.
- Edwin Taylor and Slavomir Tuleja have an interactive explanation of the Principle of Least Action.
- I suppose you know that to get a partial derivative of f with respect to x in HTML you would write ∂f/∂x. If not, consult this list.
- Have you ever thought about going abroad for a year as a Fulbright Scholar? Learn about qualifications and how to apply.
- A colleague sent me a link to a video of the growth of a white hydrate plug inside a capped tube lowered into escaping gas bubbles from the sea floor, demonstrating why BP's "top hat" approach failed.
- The Royal Society of the United Kingdom has assembled a scientific timeline from 1650 to the present called Trailblazing which presents key scientific publications in historical context.
- Several new services attempt to network or rank authors of scientific publications. Consider joining the American Institute of Physics' UniPHY network or Academia's version of Facebook. Also type your own name into the author ranking of APS journals. If you are searching for textbooks for a course, look here.
- I like much of Todd Timberlake's curricular materials about entropy. Grant Mason has some great review material, online quizzes, and links to free books dealing with intermediate electricity & magnetism on his webpage.
- Check out the Shockwave simulations! For example, have students try the Race Track and see if they can control their acceleration and keep their car on the roadway!
- The Optical Society of America is now spotlighting featured articles on optics. Similarly for highlights of recent developments in chemistry, read the Alchemist.
- Some colleagues recently told me about the Euler-Cromer method, a substantial improvement on the standard Euler method for numerically integrating a second-order differential equation (such as Newton's second law) in a spreadsheet. Read a nice summary of the idea.
- Here are some useful tools for scientific authoring: the Physics and Astronomy Classification Scheme (PACS); a comprehensive list of journal abbreviations; the Chicago Manual of Style; one of manybook search engines; a list of differences in spelling between British, Canadian, and American words; and an online dictionary of computer-related terms and acronyms.
- Looking for some physics puzzlers on the web? Try Donald Simanek's list or Henry Greenside's or Yacov Kantor's set or the following blog.
- The University of Nottingham has a series of sixty videos built around various symbols denoting key concepts in physics and astronomy. (To be fair, they invented a few nonstandard symbols, such as a sillouette of a drinking bird, in contrast to traditional symbols such as physical constants, the planets, and so on.) I think the coefficient of restitution demonstration (symbol "r" near the end of the list) of tiny balls bouncing between compartments on a vibrating platform is pretty nifty.
- There has been lots of positive buzz about the seven videos of Feynman's Messenger lectures (delivered at Cornell University in 1964) on Microsoft's Project Tuva site.
- Speaking of videos, there are a set of interesting chemistry and physics movies filmed in a Singapore enrichment classroom (with students present). The one demonstrating that a helium balloon sinks when it's placed inside a helium bag caught my eye, although aspects of it did not look totally safe. Use your own judgment if you decide to repeat those aspects!
- There are also plenty of good textbooks appearing (for free!) on the web these days. For example, I learned a lot even from the first few pages of Tatum's Celestial Mechanics. For the intro physics course, you would probably want to take a look at the Light and Matter series. Looking for an advanced text for mechanics? Try Sussman and Wisdom's book. Need a reference handbook of advanced math functions? It's hard to beat Abramowitz and Stegun for comprehensiveness.
- Do you have a question about how physics explains everyday phenomena? Well, Louis Bloomfield claims he can explain how everything works. I'll leave it to you to try and stump him, if you can!
- John Denker has a very extensive web site about how airplanes fly. It includes not only the usual discussion of various common fallacies about wings, but plenty of practical physics for real pilots.
- Lately I've enjoyed perusing some of the articles on the Inside Higher Ed website. Also check out BlueSci which is a science magazine written by Cambridge University students.
- The Nobel prizes were announced recently. A complete description of the physics prizes are in chronological order.
- My favorite physics blog is Built on Facts written by graduate student Matt Springer at Texas A&M. I like it because I share the author's interest in statistical mechanics, mathematical physics, and science fiction. It helps too that his posts are only a few paragraphs long, stick to a single topic at a time, and occur about 5 times a week. (Who has time for rambling posts several times a day?)
- I also highly recommend the Advice column and the Blogs of the Chronicle of Higher Education. I make it a point to read them once a week, typically on Fridays. They are loaded with excellent commentary and opinions about all topics academic.
- Speaking of Fridays, that's the day that the weekly issue of Bob Park's column What's New comes out. (You can subscribe.) Always provocative and often humorous, it usually consists of about 5 news items at the intersection of science and politics that I don't hear about anywhere else. Not recommended for the thin-skinned.
- While none of us wants to subscribe to too many email listservers (you do have a life beyond the internet, don't you?) I strongly recommend the PHYS-L digest (make sure you sign up for the digest version, unless you want to receive 20 or more individual postings per day). It's a good source for asking about and discussing issues related to physics teaching. For academics in general, two other excellent resources are Tomorrow's Professor and The Irascible Professor, each of which emails out articles a couple of times of week related to the life of a professor.
- A good site for readable summaries of recent scientific research can be found at Spotlight, which highlights important new articles in APS's physics journals.
- Did you know you can solve indefinite integrals online (and more) using Mathematica?
- Useful online columns of The Physics Teacher include the monthly Physics Challenges, Fermi Questions, and Figuring Physics.
- Project Galileo at Harvard is a repository of materials based on Peer Instruction and Just-in-Time Teaching. A broader collection of online resources supporting teaching and learning in physics and astronomy is comPADRE.
- You have signed up for free Educator Access to Cramster, haven't you? Many of your students are probably paying $9.95/month to get access to detailed solutions to textbook problems at this site. Have you looked to see what they can see?
- Finally, there are some great physics movies on the web (other than on YouTube). Try the classic Frame of Reference, the complete 52-program set of The Mechanical Universe and Beyond, and The Video Encyclopedia of Physics Demonstrations.