The plan of the Naval School at Fort Severn, Annapolis, Maryland, approved by the Navy Department August 28, 1846, provided that a Superintendent of the school be appointed by the Secretary of the Navy from a list of officers of a rank not higher than commander. The Superintendent was to have responsibility for the general management of the institution, including overseeing the course of study, professors, and other personnel connected with the Academy. He could appoint and remove all persons employed at the Academy except those for whose appointment or discharge special provision was made by the laws or regulations of the Navy or the Academy. He had general charge of the buildings, grounds, and ships belonging to the Academy. The Superintendent also formulated the code of rules and regulations for the internal government of the school to be submitted to the Secretary of the Navy for approval. After 1867, officers were assigned by the Navy Department to the Academy to serve as assistants or aides to the Superintendent. The Office of the Superintendent as described in the 1846 plan remained relatively unchanged throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Officers of ranks higher than commander, however, have served in the position.
This entry contains a register of congressional districts of naval cadets. It includes the name of the cadet, congressional district represented, date of appointment, and date of resignation or graduation. Included are the names of cadets from Costa Rica and Japan. At the beginning of the volume are several documents relating to candidates permitted to enter as additional cadets and a list of the vacancies for midshipmen in 1905. Orders relating to funeral arrangements of naval cadets that died while at the academy are affixed to their respective entries in the register.
Arranged alphabetically by state and thereunder by congressional district.
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RG 405 Records of the United States Naval Academy is the property of the National Archives and Records Administration. The materials are housed at the United States Naval Academy, William W. Jeffries Memorial Archives, an affiliated archive, as per a Memorandum of Agreement between the National Archives and Records Administration and the United States Naval Academy.
Midshipman biographical data is found in numerous entries, including admission and examination register books. Congressional district data for a portion of the naval cadets documented in this entry, is found in entry 81: “Register of Naval Cadets Admitted to the Academy and Record of Detachments for Sea Service and Shore Duty” (NAID: 3027238). Admission registers containing more information on candidates listed in this entry, as well as earlier and later midshipman and engineer candidates are found in entry 62: “Registers of Candidates for Admission to the Academy, 1849-1871; 1876-1930” (NAID: 3000050); entry 63: “Register of Candidates for Admission to the Academy as Midshipmen, Acting Third Assistant Engineers, and Cadet Engineers, 1861-1867; 1871; 1875” (NAID: 3020758); entry 64: “Register of Candidates for Admission to the Academy as Acting Third Assistant and Cadet Engineers, 1867-1875” (NAID: 3020766); entry 65: “Registers of Birth Dates of Candidates for Admission, 1864-1885” (3020797); and entry 66: “Miscellaneous Lists of Candidates Admitted to the Academy, 1860, 1866, 1886-1892” (NAID: 3021172). Biographical and appointment data of midshipmen reporting prior to those in this entry is found in entry 78: “List of Midshipmen, 1864-1868” (NAID: 3027231); entry 79: “Register Showing the Congressional Districts of the Cadet Midshipmen, 1869-1873” (NAID: 3027235); and entry 80: “Register of Names and addresses of Parents and Guardians of Cadets, 1871-1876” (NAID: 3027237).
No materials have been removed from this collection and cataloged separately.
Office of the Superintendent/Administrative Records: Register of Congressional Districts of Naval Cadets, 1894-1905, RG 405.2.3 Entry 82
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The following sources were consulted during preparation of the historical note:
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