The CORINE Land Cover (CLC) inventory was initiated in 1985 (reference year 1990). Updates have been produced in 2000, 2006, 2012, and 2018.
https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover
Includes Turkey and Cyprus
You must sign up and register for a password.
Must resample the TIFF files with GDAL, to get 467 MB files for the 250 m version and 2.8 GB for the 100 m version which will have problems. You can subset with QGIS.
You will have to deal with the EPSG:3035 projection, a Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area.
Last revision 5/15/2019